Depends on D20266. Boards currently have several whateverMap<cardPHID => stuff> properties, but we can just move these all down into a CardTemplate, similar to the recently introduced HeaderTemplate.
The CardTemplate holds all the global information for a card, and then Card is specific for a particular copy in a column. Today, each CardTemplate has one Card, but a CardTemplate may have more than one card in the future (when we add subproject columns).