This has happened to me a couple times. For example, earlier today I tried to add a comment with a meme image and got this:
If I immediately refresh the page the duplicate doesn't exist.
A good way to reproduce seems to be to add a new user to an existing conpherence with content. The message that appears almost always causes quite a bit of duplication. For example:
I am using Firefox 33.1 on Windows 7, and a colleague was using the lastest Firefox on OSX (not sure the exact version) and see's the same issue.