I discovered this by just updating my sources to master and trying to add a new class to phabricator via arc liberate src. You can fairly easily reproduce this by cloning everything at the latest masters on a fresh machine and then running arc liberate src on any of the libraries.
If you revert libphutil back to before rPHU237549280f08feb8852857b1d109dfb0aba345f0 this behavior goes away. It looks like phutil_symbols.php never had its PhutilDocblockParser related code updated to match the new format.