Ref T603. This cleans up an existing callsite in the policy filter, and opens up some stuff in the future.
Some policy objects don't have real PHIDs:
PhabricatorTokenGiven PhabricatorSavedQuery PhabricatorNamedQuery PhrequentUserTime PhabricatorFlag PhabricatorDaemonLog PhabricatorConduitMethodCallLog ConduitAPIMethod PhabricatorChatLogEvent PhabricatorChatLogChannel
Although it would be reasonable to add real PHIDs to some of these (like ChatLogChannel), it probably doesn't make much sense for others (DaemonLog, MethodCallLog). Just let them return null.
Also remove some duplicate $id and $phid properties. These are declared on PhabricatorLiskDAO and do not need to be redeclared.